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Average Credit Score by Age: What to Expect at Every Age

Reviewed by Adrian Novak

Your credit score changes with age — but not the way you think. Fresh data from FICO, Experian, and Equifax breaks down the average credit score by age and shows you exactly what to do if your score isn’t where you want it to be.

Average U.S. credit score (2024): 714 (FICO) ·
Average Gen Z (18-25): 680 ·
Average 50-59: 706 ·
Percentage with 750+: approx. 33% ·
Good range: 670-739

Quick snapshot

1Confirmed facts
  • Payment history is the most influential factor (35% of FICO score) (Chase Bank)
  • Average scores increase with age until around 50 (Experian)
  • A 750 score is considered very good and above the national average (NerdWallet)
  • Gen Z average FICO score: 680 in 2023 (Self Financial)
2What’s unclear
  • Exact averages by age bracket vary by data source (FICO vs VantageScore) (NerdWallet)
  • Impact of recent economic changes on score trends still being measured (FICO)
3Timeline signal
  • Gen Z credit scores dropped ~3 points year-over-year in 2024, the largest decline of any age group (FICO)
  • National average FICO score dipped 2 points from 2024 to 2025 (FICO)
4What’s next
  • Rebuilding from 650 to 750 is possible within 6-12 months with consistent habits (Rocket Money)
  • Focus on on-time payments, low utilization, and limiting inquiries (Business Insider)

The table below compiles key averages from multiple credit bureaus and financial sources.

Key facts about average credit scores by age
Metric Value Source
Average U.S. credit score (FICO 2024) 714 NerdWallet
Highest average by state Minnesota (742) Business Insider
Lowest average by state Mississippi (681) Business Insider
Gen Z average score 680 Self Financial
Percentage with score 800+ 21% Experian
Average VantageScore 3.0 (2024) 705 Equifax
Silent Generation average 760 LendingTree

What is a good credit score at each age?

FICO scores range from 300 to 850, and what counts as “good” actually doesn’t change with age — but the averages do. The Consumer Financial Protection Bureau groups credit scores into risk categories: deep subprime (below 580), subprime (580–619), near-prime (620–659), prime (660–719), and super-prime (720 and above) (CFPB). FICO labels 670–739 as good and 740–799 as very good (NerdWallet).

What is a good credit score in your 20s?

  • NerdWallet 2026 data: ages 18-29 average FICO 8 of 676 (NerdWallet)
  • Experian 2023: Gen Z (18-26) average 680 (Experian)
  • Chase data: people in their 20s average roughly 662 (Chase Bank)

For a 20-year-old, a score of 670 puts you in the good range and above the average for your age. The catch: shorter credit history pulls down the average, so a good score in your 20s is slightly lower than what middle-aged consumers reach.

What is a good credit score in your 30s?

  • NerdWallet: ages 30-39 average FICO 8 of 686 (NerdWallet)
  • Experian: Millennials (27-42) average 690 (Experian)
  • Chase: average in 30s is 672 (Chase Bank)

The pattern: scores climb roughly 10-20 points per decade. A 700 in your 30s is solid — it’s above the average for that age bracket and qualifies for prime loan terms.

What is a good credit score at 40 and beyond?

  • NerdWallet: ages 40-49 average 702; 50-59 average 718 (NerdWallet)
  • Experian: Gen X (43-58) average 709; Baby Boomers (59-77) average 745 (Experian)
  • Silent Generation (78+) average 760 (LendingTree)

By 40, the good range still starts at 670, but most 40-year-olds are already there. The real shift: after 50, scores edge into very good territory, reflecting decades of on-time payments and older accounts.

Bottom line: A good credit score is always 670-739 regardless of age, but younger borrowers tend to score lower because they have shorter credit histories. A 20-year-old with 680 is doing fine; a 50-year-old with 680 has room to improve.

The pattern confirms that while credit scores rise with age, the definition of “good” remains constant.

What is the average credit score by age group?

Data from multiple sources — FICO and VantageScore — paint a consistent picture: scores rise with age, but the exact numbers vary by model and year. The table below compares the latest available averages by age bracket using NerdWallet’s FICO 8 data from early 2026.

Average FICO 8 score by age range
Age range Average FICO 8
18-29 676
30-39 686
40-49 702
50-59 718
60+ 752

The pattern: each decade adds roughly 15-20 points. The 60+ group breaks away because they’ve had the longest credit histories and often carry less debt.

Average credit score for a 19 year old

The gap between FICO and VantageScore for 19-year-olds is wide — partly because many young adults have thin files that VantageScore can score more leniently.

Average credit score for ages 20-24

  • NerdWallet: 18-29 group includes these years, but separate data from Chase suggests early 20s average around 660-670 (Chase Bank)

This is the age when many take out their first car loan or credit card, so scores start climbing from the mid-600s baseline.

Average credit score for ages 25-34

  • NerdWallet: 30-39 average 686; 25-34 likely falls in mid-680s (NerdWallet)
  • Chase: average in 30s is 672 (Chase Bank)

The pattern: scores in this bracket benefit from student loans (if paid on time) and early job stability. The average hovers around 670-690.

Average credit score for ages 35-49

  • NerdWallet: 40-49 average 702 (NerdWallet)
  • Experian: Gen X (43-58) average 709 (Experian)

By the mid-40s, most consumers have a decade or more of credit history, pushing the average comfortably above 700. This is the prime lending zone.

Average credit score for ages 50-59

  • NerdWallet: 50-59 average 718 (NerdWallet)
  • Chase: average in 50s is 706 (Chase Bank)

This is where scores plateau. Baby Boomers average 745 overall, but the 50-59 bracket still shows room to grow into the 60s.

Bottom line: Average credit scores rise steadily from the mid-600s in your 20s to the mid-700s by retirement age. This pattern shows that younger borrowers can expect their scores to rise as they age, but the increase is due to credit history, not age.

The trajectory reinforces that building a longer credit history yields higher scores over time.

What is Gen Z’s average credit score and why is it dropping?

Gen Z’s average FICO score sits at about 680, according to Experian and Business Insider. That’s lower than what Millennials and Gen X had at the same age. Worse, FICO’s 2024-2025 Credit Insights report shows Gen Z consumers experienced the largest average score drop of any age group — down about three points — and are more likely to see 50-point swings (FICO).

What is driving the drop in Gen Z credit scores?

  • 34% of younger consumers hold student loan debt, vs. 17% of the total population (FICO)
  • Resumption of student loan payments in late 2023 caused missed payments to rise (FICO)
  • Short credit history and higher credit card utilization among young adults amplify volatility (NerdWallet)

The drop is real but not a reason to panic. Gen Z’s average is still within the “fair” to “good” range, and many are just starting to build credit.

How does Gen Z compare to Millennials and Gen X?

  • Millennials: average FICO 690 (2023) (Rocket Money)
  • Gen X: average FICO 709 (2023) (Self Financial)
  • Baby Boomers: average FICO 745 (2023) (Self Financial)

The gap between Gen Z and Millennials is small — only about 10 points. Gen Z’s scores may look low compared to older generations, but they are on a normal trajectory for their age.

What to watch

Gen Z’s credit score drop is a warning sign, not a verdict. With student loan payments back and utilization rising, younger borrowers need to prioritize on-time payments more than ever — or risk falling further behind Millennials’ path.

The implication is clear: proactive habits can prevent a minor dip from becoming a long-term setback.

How common is a 750 credit score?

A score of 750 is roughly the 67th percentile, according to Experian’s distribution data. About one-third of U.S. consumers have a score of 750 or higher (Experian).

What percentage of Americans have a credit score above 750?

  • Approximately 33% of consumers have a score of 750 or higher (NerdWallet)
  • 21% have a score of 800 or higher (Experian)

Is 750 considered a good credit score?

  • Yes. A 750 FICO score is in the “very good” range (740-799) (NerdWallet)
  • It qualifies for the best loan rates on mortgages and auto loans (Chase Bank)

The implication: 750 is a strong score that opens doors. If you’re below it, you’re not alone — two-thirds of Americans are in the same boat.

What is the biggest killer of credit scores?

Payment history alone accounts for 35% of a FICO score, making it the single most important factor (Chase Bank). Amounts owed (including credit utilization) contributes 30%, length of history 15%, credit mix 10%, and new credit 10%.

How does late payment affect your score?

  • A single 30-day late payment can drop a good score by 60-110 points (Experian)
  • Late payments stay on your credit report for 7 years (Equifax)

What is the impact of credit utilization?

  • Using more than 30% of your available credit hurts scores significantly (Rocket Money)
  • Ideal utilization is under 10% for the highest scores (NerdWallet)

How long do negative items stay on your report?

  • Late payments: 7 years (Equifax)
  • Chapter 7 bankruptcy: 10 years (CFPB)
  • Hard inquiries: 2 years
The catch

Payment history is the heavyweight champion. Miss one payment and the damage outweighs a dozen on-time payments. For Gen Z and Millennials juggling student loans, a single slip can undo months of progress.

Understanding these weightings helps prioritize actions for score improvement.

Can I rebuild my credit score from 650 to 750?

Yes, and it’s achievable within 6-12 months with consistent habits. The difference between 650 and 750 is roughly 100 points — enough to move from “fair” to “very good.” Here’s how.

Steps to increase your credit score from 600 to 750

  • Pay all bills on time: Set up auto-pay or calendar reminders. Payment history is 35% of FICO (Chase Bank).
  • Reduce credit card balances: Keep utilization under 30% — ideally under 10% (Rocket Money).
  • Avoid new credit inquiries: Each hard inquiry costs a few points and stays 2 years (Business Insider).
  • Keep old accounts open: Length of credit history is 15% of FICO (Self Financial).
  • Dispute errors: Check your credit reports for free at AnnualCreditReport.com and correct mistakes (CFPB).

How long does it take to improve a credit score?

  • Most improvement happens in 6-12 months of consistent on-time payments and lower utilization (Rocket Money)
  • Negative items (late payments) fade in impact after 2 years but remain for 7 (Equifax)
Bottom line: Rebuilding from 650 to 750 is realistic if you pay on time every month, keep credit card balances low, and avoid unnecessary hard inquiries. For young borrowers, the fastest gains come from reducing utilization.

The math shows that consistent habits yield measurable returns within a year.

One more way to see the generational divide: side-by-side averages from Experian and NerdWallet.

Comparison of average FICO scores by generation (2023-2026 data)
Generation Experian 2023 NerdWallet 2026 (FICO 8) VantageScore 3.0 (NerdWallet 2026)
Gen Z (18-26) 680 676 668
Millennials (27-42) 690 686 679
Gen X (43-58) 709 702 702
Baby Boomers (59-77) 745 752 743
Silent Generation (78+) 760 752 750

Sources: Experian, NerdWallet. The pattern: across all scoring models, scores rise generationally, with Gen Z consistently about 10-12 points behind Millennials at comparable ages.

Actionable steps to improve your credit score at any age

Whether you’re 19 or 59, the fundamentals are the same. Follow these steps to build or rebuild your score.

  1. Pay everything on time. Set up autopay for at least the minimum. Payment history is 35% of FICO.
  2. Lower your credit utilization. Pay down credit card balances to under 30% of your limit — even better, under 10% (Rocket Money).
  3. Limit new applications. Each hard inquiry dings your score by about 5 points (Business Insider).
  4. Keep old cards open. The age of your oldest account boosts your length of credit history (Self Financial).
  5. Diversify your credit mix. Having a mix of credit cards, installment loans (auto, student, mortgage) helps if managed responsibly.
  6. Monitor your credit reports. Check for errors at AnnualCreditReport.com. Dispute incorrect late payments or accounts (CFPB).
Why this matters

A 100-point jump from 650 to 750 can save you thousands in interest over a mortgage. For a 30-year $300,000 loan, the difference between a 650 and 750 score is roughly 1% APR — that’s about $60,000 in extra interest over the life of the loan (Chase Bank).

The financial stakes are high, making each step toward a higher score a direct investment in your future.

What we know and what remains uncertain

Confirmed facts

  • Payment history is the most influential factor (35% of FICO score) (Chase Bank)
  • Average scores increase with age until around 50 (Experian)
  • A 750 score is considered very good and above the national average (NerdWallet)
  • Gen Z average FICO score is 680 (Self Financial)

What’s unclear

  • Exact averages for specific age brackets vary by data source (FICO vs VantageScore) (NerdWallet)
  • Impact of recent economic changes on score trends still being measured (FICO)
  • The exact average for the youngest consumers is uncertain due to thin credit files (Equifax)
  • The percentage of consumers with 750+ varies by scoring model (Experian)

These uncertainties underscore the need to consult multiple sources when evaluating your own score.

Expert perspectives on credit scores and age

“Average credit scores by age show a steady increase as consumers build longer credit histories.”

Experian spokesperson (via Ask Experian blog)

“Credit scores typically rise with age, but the definition of a good score stays the same.”

NerdWallet analyst (NerdWallet)

Summary

The average credit score by age follows a clear trajectory: mid-600s in your 20s, 700 in your 40s, and mid-700s by retirement. That pattern isn’t caused by age itself — it’s driven by longer credit history, more on-time payments, and lower utilization. For Gen Z, the recent dip is a call to action: prioritize on-time payments and keep utilization low. For any age, the path from 650 to 750 is the same. For the 25-year-old with a 680 score, the choice is clear: start building good habits today, or pay thousands more in interest over the next decade.

Additional sources

kerndtbrothers.com, investopedia.com

For a deeper dive into how these averages compare to broader standards, see what constitutes a good credit score across age groups.

Frequently asked questions

What credit score do you need to buy a house?

Most conventional mortgages require a minimum FICO score of 620-640. FHA loans allow scores as low as 580. A 700+ score gets you the best rates (CFPB).

Does checking your credit score hurt it?

No. Checking your own credit score or report is a soft inquiry and does not affect your score (Equifax).

How often does your credit score update?

Most lenders report to bureaus once a month, so your score typically updates monthly (Experian).

What is the difference between FICO and VantageScore?

Both use 300-850 scales and similar factors, but VantageScore gives more weight to recent behavior and can score consumers with thinner credit files. FICO is used in about 90% of lending decisions (NerdWallet).

Can a 19 year old have a good credit score?

Yes. With on-time payments on a secured card or authorized user status, a 19-year-old can reach the good range (670+) (Self Financial).

How long does it take to build credit from scratch?

You can get a FICO score after six months of credit activity. A “good” score typically takes 1-3 years of consistent behavior (Rocket Money).

Marcus Delgado
Written by

Marcus Delgado

Research & Data Editor

Marcus handles data, sourcing and fact-checking, making sure every claim published on Investorium is backed by reputable, verifiable evidence.

Fact-checked and reviewed by Adrian Novak · Economy & Policy Writer

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